Resource Spotlight | Relics from The Sanxingdui Museum

 

Vertical-Eyed Bronze Mask
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 
 
 

Sanxingdui is an archaeological site and a major Bronze Age culture in modern Guanghan, Sichuan, China. Largely discovered in 1986, following a preliminary finding in 1927, archaeologists excavated artifacts that radiocarbon dating placed in the 12th–11th centuries BC. The type site for the Sanxingdui culture that produced these artifacts, archeologists have identified the locale with the ancient kingdom of Shu. The artifacts are displayed in the Sanxingdui Museum, located near the city of Guanghan.

The discovery at Sanxingdui, as well as other discoveries such as the Xingan tombs in Jiangxi, challenges the traditional narrative of Chinese civilization spreading from the Central Plain along the Yellow River, and Chinese archaeologists have begun to speak of "multiple centers of innovation jointly ancestral to Chinese civilization." Sanxingdui, along with the Jinsha site and the Tombs of boat-shaped coffins, is on UNESCO's list of tentative world heritage sites.

 
 
 

The Sanxingdui Collection
Google Arts & Culture

 
 

Bronze Sacred Tree
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 

Sun-Shaped Bronze Wheel
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 
 
 

The Faces of Sanxingdui:
Mysterious Masks of the Ancient Shu Kingdom

 
 
 

Bronze Human Head Wearing a Gold Mask
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 

Bronze Standing Figure
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 
 
 
 
 

Sanxingdui's Animals

 
 

Tiger-Shaped Gold Foil
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 

Bronze Phoenix
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum

 

Bronze Figuring with a Man’s Head and a Bird’s Body
Shang Dynasty ca.1600 - 1046 BC
© The Sanxingdui Museum